Page Contents
Important:
Before running this generator, you must create an application using the application generator.
Then you must run the command from the root directory of the application.
Synopsis
Adds a new middleware configuration to an existing LoopBack application.
Note:
If you’re adding third-party middleware, you must install the middleware package for your application with npm install -save <middleware-package>
.
lb middleware [options] [<name>]
With IBM API Connect v5 developer toolkit:
apic loopback:middleware [options]
With legacy StrongLoop tools:
slc loopback:middleware [options] [<name>]
Options
-h, --help
- Print the generator’s options and usage.
--skip-cache
- Do not remember prompt answers. Default is false.
--skip-install
- Do not automatically install dependencies. Default is false.
Arguments
You can optionally provide the name of the middleware function to create as an argument. If you do, the tool will use that as the default when it prompts for the name.
Interactive prompts
The tool will prompt you for:
- Name of the new middleware function. If you supplied a name on the command-line, just hit Enter to use it.
- Phase when the middleware function will be invoked. You can select any of the predefined phases or a custom phase. For more information about middleware phases, see Defining middleware.
- Sub-phase when the middleware function will be invoked (before, regular, or after).
- Paths (routes) that will invoke the middleware function.
- Configuration parameters in JSON format.
Output
The tools adds the specified middleware to the application’s middleware.json
file
Examples
Here is an example of adding middleware to an existing phase.
$ lb middleware
? Enter the middleware name: m1
? Select the phase for m1: 5. routes
? Select the sub phase for m1: 1. before
Specify paths for m1:
Enter an empty path name when done.
? Path uri: /x
Let's add another path.
Enter an empty path name when done.
? Path uri:
? Configuration parameters in JSON format: {"a": 1}
Middleware m1 is added to phase routes.
The following is an example to add a middleware to a custom phase.
$ lb middleware
? Enter the middleware name: m2
? Select the phase for m2: (custom phase)
? Enter the phase name: p1
? Select the phase before which the new one will be inserted: 4. parse
? Select the sub phase for m2: 2. regular
Specify paths for m2:
Enter an empty path name when done.
? Path uri: /a
Let's add another path.
? Configuration parameters in JSON format: {"x": "2"}
Middleware m2 is added to phase p1.