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authentication package

A LoopBack 4 component for authentication support.

Remarks

The core logic for the authentication layer in LoopBack 4.

It contains:

  • A decorator to express an authentication requirement on controller methods - A provider to access method-level authentication metadata - An action in the REST sequence to enforce authentication - An extension point to discover all authentication strategies and handle the delegation

Classes

Class Description
[AuthenticateActionProvider](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticateactionprovider.html) Provides the authentication action for a sequence
[AuthenticationComponent](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationcomponent.html)
[AuthenticationMiddlewareProvider](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationmiddlewareprovider.html)
[AuthenticationStrategyProvider](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationstrategyprovider.html) An authentication strategy provider responsible for resolving an authentication strategy by name. It declares an extension point to which all authentication strategy implementations must register themselves as extensions.
[AuthMetadataProvider](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authmetadataprovider.html) Provides authentication metadata of a controller method

Functions

Function Description
[authenticate(strategies)](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticate.html) Mark a controller method as requiring authenticated user.
[getAuthenticateMetadata(targetClass, methodName)](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.getauthenticatemetadata.html) Fetch authentication metadata stored by `@authenticate` decorator.
[getAuthenticationMetadataForStrategy(metadata, strategyName)](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.getauthenticationmetadataforstrategy.html) Get the authentication metadata object for the specified strategy.
[registerAuthenticationStrategy(context, strategyClass)](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.registerauthenticationstrategy.html) Registers an authentication strategy as an extension of the AuthenticationBindings.AUTHENTICATION\_STRATEGY\_EXTENSION\_POINT\_NAME extension point.

Interfaces

Interface Description
[AuthenticateFn](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticatefn.html) interface definition of a function which accepts a request and returns an authenticated user
[AuthenticationMetadata](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationmetadata.html) Authentication metadata stored via Reflection API
[AuthenticationOptions](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationoptions.html) Options for authentication component
[AuthenticationStrategy](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationstrategy.html) An interface that describes the common authentication strategy. An authentication strategy is a class with an 'authenticate' method that verifies a user's credentials and returns the corresponding user profile.
[TokenService](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.tokenservice.html) An interface for generating and verifying a token
[UserIdentityService](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.useridentityservice.html) The User Identity service links a user to profiles from an external source (eg: ldap, oauth2 provider, saml) which can identify the user. The profile typically has the following information: name, email-id, uuid, roles, authorizations, scope of accessible resources, expiration time for given access
[UserProfileFactory](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.userprofilefactory.html) interface definition of a factory function which accepts a user definition and returns the user profile
[UserService](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.userservice.html) A service for performing the login action in an authentication strategy. Usually a client user uses basic credentials to login, or is redirected to a third-party application that grants limited access. Note: The creation of user is handled in the user controller by calling user repository APIs. For Basic auth, the user has to register first using some endpoint like `/register`. For 3rd-party auth, the user will be created if login is successful and the user doesn't exist in database yet. Type `C` stands for the type of your credential object. - For local strategy: A typical credential would be: { username: username, password: password } - For oauth strategy: A typical credential would be: { clientId: string; clientSecret: string; callbackURL: string; } It could be read from a local configuration file in the app - For saml strategy: A typical credential would be: { path: string; issuer: string; entryPoint: string; } It could be read from a local configuration file in the app.

Namespaces

Namespace Description
[authenticate](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticate.html)
[AuthenticationBindings](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authenticationbindings.html) Binding keys used by this component.

Variables

Variable Description
[asAuthStrategy](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.asauthstrategy.html) A binding template for auth strategy contributor extensions
[AUTHENTICATION\_METADATA\_CLASS\_KEY](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authentication_metadata_class_key.html) The key used to store class-level metadata for `@authenticate`
[AUTHENTICATION\_METADATA\_KEY](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authentication_metadata_key.html) Alias for AUTHENTICATION\_METADATA\_METHOD\_KEY to keep it backward compatible
[AUTHENTICATION\_METADATA\_METHOD\_KEY](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authentication_metadata_method_key.html) The key used to store method-level metadata for `@authenticate`
[AUTHENTICATION\_STRATEGY\_NOT\_FOUND](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.authentication_strategy_not_found.html)
[USER\_PROFILE\_NOT\_FOUND](/doc/en/lb4/apidocs.authentication.user_profile_not_found.html)